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Leslie Rice – GHC Volunteer Staff Writer

Fast Facts

In 2023, the overall U.S. age-adjusted suicide rate was 14.1 per 100,000. Rates were highest among

American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) non-Hispanic, followed by White non-Hispanic and Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander groups. (CDC, 2025). CDC

Males die by suicide nearly 4× as often as females; male rates peak in older adulthood (75+). (NIMH, 2025). National Institute of Mental Health

2022 marked the highest number of U.S. suicide deaths recorded (49,449), with an age-adjusted rate of 14.3. (NCHS/CDC, 2023). CDC

 

From 2018–2023, increases were largest among Black and Hispanic populations; White rates slightly declined. (CDC, 2025). CDC

 

Warning signs

(by demographic)

 

These signs always warrant immediate attention. If danger feels imminent, call 911 and state “psychiatric emergency,” or contact 988.

General (all ages): talking about wanting to die; searching for means; hopelessness; feeling trapped; unbearable pain; withdrawing; rage; extreme mood changes; increased substance use. (AFSP, 2024; CDC, 2024). AFSP+1

Teens & young adults: sudden drop in grades or activities; bullying/cyberbullying; breakup/family conflict; identity-based harassment; access to firearms; posting goodbyes online. LGBTQ+ youth face added risk when exposed to rejection or discrimination. (Trevor Project, 2021; NYC Health, n.d.; NIMH, 2023). The Trevor Project+2New York City Government+2

Middle-aged adults (25–64): job/financial loss, legal stress, relationship dissolution, chronic pain, substance use. (CDC, 2024). CDC

Older adults (65+): recent bereavement, isolation/loneliness, major health decline, giving away possessions, sudden calm after agitation. (NIMH, 2025; CDC, 2024). National Institute of Mental Health+1

Veterans: sleep changes, hypervigilance, moral injury, increased substance use, withdrawing from unit/family. (U.S. Dept. of Veterans Affairs, n.d.). mentalhealth.va.gov

AI/AN communities: historical trauma, limited access to culturally-centered care, community-level stressors; community protective factors (language/culture, connectedness) are vital. (CDC, 2023; 2025). CDC+1

 

What individuals can do

Evidence-based steps

Ask directly and listen without judgment (“Are you thinking about suicide?”). It does not plant the idea. (AFSP, 2024). AFSP

Reduce access to lethal means (e.g., safestorage of firearms/medications). (CDC, 2024). CDC

Stay with the person and help connect to immediate support: 988 (text/call/chat), primary care/therapist, or local behavioral health urgent care. (Cone Health, n.d.). Cone Health

Follow up within 24–48 hours; continuing contact reduces risk. (CDC, 2024). CDC

 

What communities can do

Normalize help-seeking (post 988 info, culturally relevant outreach, faith/community partnerships). (CDC, 2024). CDC

Train gatekeepers (teachers, coaches, clergy, employers) to spot warning signs and act. (CDC, 2024; AFSP, 2024). CDC+1

Invest in protective conditions: housing stability, insurance coverage, broadband access for telehealth, safe social spaces for youth and LGBTQ+ people. (CDC Vital Signs, 2024). CDC

Partner with culturally specific providers and peer-led groups; integrate traditional healing and language programs where appropriate. (CDC, 2023; 2025). CDC+1

 

Referral resources

Greensboro & beyond

Immediate / 24-7

988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline — call/text 988 or chat (all ages). (CDC overview). CDC

Veterans Crisis Line988, press 1; text 838255. (VA). veteranscrisisline.net

Trevor Project (LGBTQ+ youth) — 24/7 text, chat, phone. (Trevor). Note: the federal 988 LGBTQ option has been discontinued; Trevor remains active. The Trevor Project+1

 

Greensboro / Guilford County

Guilford County Behavioral Health Center (Behavioral Health Urgent Care, ages 4+) — walk-in/urgent support for mental health & substance use. Guilford County

Cone Health Behavioral Health — inpatient/outpatient behavioral health; check site for locations and access steps. Cone Health

NC Mobile Crisis (Guilford) — 24/7 mobile crisis response; statewide access number 866-275-9552 (use ZIP code lookup if needed). NC DHHS

NAMI Guilford — family & peer education/support; local crisis guidance. NAMI Guilford

 

National information & training

CDC Suicide Prevention — risk/protective factors; community strategies. CDC+1

AFSP — warning signs, local chapters, trainings. AFSP+1

NIMH — statistics and research updates. National Institute of Mental Health

“Help – visual reminder with phone and support icons for suicide prevention contact information.”

Worried about someone?

    • Ask directly
    • Stay with them
    • Remove lethal means.
    • Call/text 988.

Local help now:

Guilford County Behavioral Health Center (Behavioral Health Urgent Care), NC Mobile Crisis 866-275-9552

988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline — call/text 988 or chat (all ages)

Veterans Crisis Line988, press 1; text 838255. (VA)

Trevor Project (LGBTQ+ youth) — 24/7 text, chat, phone.

    • Note: the federal 988 LGBTQ option has been discontinued; Trevor remains active.

References

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2024). Risk and protective factors for suicide. https://www.cdc.gov/suicide/risk-factors/ CDC

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2024). Preventing suicide. https://www.cdc.gov/suicide/prevention/ CDC

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2025). Notes from the field: Differences in suicide rates, by race and ethnicity, 2018–2023. MMWR, 74(35). https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/74/wr/mm7435a2.htm CDC

National Center for Health Statistics. (2023). Provisional numbers and rates of suicide by month and sex: United States, 2021–2022 (VSRR No. 034). https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsrr/vsrr034.pdf CDC

National Institute of Mental Health. (2025). Suicide—statistics. https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/statistics/suicide National Institute of Mental Health

National Institute of Mental Health. (2023). Youth suicide rates increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. https://www.nimh.nih.gov/news/science-updates/2023/youth-suicide-rates-increased-during-the-covid-19-pandemic National Institute of Mental Health

American Foundation for Suicide Prevention. (2024). Risk factors, protective factors, and warning signs. https://afsp.org/risk-factors-protective-factors-and-warning-signs/ AFSP

New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene. (n.d.). LGBTQ youth and suicide. https://www.nyc.gov/site/doh/health/health-topics/lgbtq-youth-suicide.page New York City Government

U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Suicide prevention. https://www.mentalhealth.va.gov/suicide_prevention/ mentalhealth.va.gov

The Trevor Project. (2021). Warning signs of suicide. https://www.thetrevorproject.org/resources/article/warning-signs-of-suicide/ The Trevor Project

Cone Health. (n.d.). Behavioral health resources. https://www.conehealth.com/services/behavioral-health/resources/ Cone Health

Guilford County. (n.d.). Behavioral Health Center. https://www.guilfordcountync.gov/government/departments-and-agencies/department-health-and-human-services/mental-and-behavioral-health-care-services/behavioral-health-care-center Guilford County

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